{"id":1755,"date":"2011-02-26T23:24:57","date_gmt":"2011-02-26T22:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.oplzni.eu\/?p=1755"},"modified":"2018-11-29T12:55:14","modified_gmt":"2018-11-29T11:55:14","slug":"cerveny-hradek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/?p=1755","title":{"rendered":"\u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek tvo\u0159\u00ed severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed okraj m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho obvodu Plze\u0148 4 a rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 se na katastr\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011b\u0159e 4,47 km<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>Ozna\u010den\u00ed \u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek je poprv\u00e9 dolo\u017eeno roku 1432. P\u016fvod ozna\u010den\u00ed m\u00e1 patrn\u011b souvislost s\u00a0\u010dervenou st\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed krytinou zdej\u0161\u00ed tvrze. Historie os\u00eddlen\u00ed sah\u00e1 a\u017e do doby bronzov\u00e9 a hal\u0161tatsk\u00e9, co\u017e dokazuj\u00ed archeologick\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy z\u00a0t\u00e9to doby, zejm\u00e9na pak poh\u0159ebi\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0poles\u00ed \u010cern\u00e1 my\u0165. Os\u00eddlen\u00ed se do t\u00e9to lokality navrac\u00ed a\u017e s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edchodem Slovan\u016f v\u00a08. stolet\u00ed na nedalek\u00fd Hol\u00fd vrch nad Bukovcem, odkud byl os\u00eddlen i \u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek. Obec jako takov\u00e1, je zmi\u0148ov\u00e1na roku 1384 ve spojitosti s\u00a0He\u0159manem z\u00a0Hr\u00e1dku, jen\u017e dal zbudovat i zdej\u0161\u00ed s\u00eddlo. Pot\u00e9 Hr\u00e1dek a s\u00a0n\u00edm samostatn\u00e9 panstv\u00ed m\u011bn\u00ed majitele a\u017e je roku 1503 p\u0159edm\u011btem d\u011bdictv\u00ed Malesick\u00fdch bratr\u016f z\u00a0Poutnova \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1na, Bene\u0161e a Ji\u0159\u00edho. N\u00e1sledn\u011b op\u011bt panstv\u00ed m\u011bnilo majitele a koncem 15. stolet\u00ed je uv\u00e1d\u011bna tvrz uv\u00e1d\u011bna jako pust\u00e1. Centrem vlastn\u00edho mal\u00e9ho panstv\u00ed se \u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek st\u00e1v\u00e1 nejsp\u00ed\u0161e a\u017e v\u00a0polovin\u011b 16. stolet\u00ed. V\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0t\u00edm byla obnovena tvrz, dv\u016fr a vznikaj\u00ed i dv\u011b usedlosti. I v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm obdob\u00ed doch\u00e1zelo k\u00a0\u010detn\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m majitel\u016f. Nakonec panstv\u00ed \u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek i s\u00a0vesnic\u00ed Bukovec kupuje roku 1724 m\u011bsto Plze\u0148. Kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9 byla zch\u00e1tral\u00e1 tvrz str\u017eena a na jej\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b postaven domek pro myslivce \u010dp. 5. K\u00a0ochran\u011b b\u00fdval\u00e9 tvrzi slou\u010dili i dva rybn\u00edky, dolej\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0m\u00edst\u011b dne\u0161n\u00edho parku a ho\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed, jeho\u017e hr\u00e1z je patrn\u00e1 v\u00a0zahrad\u011b domu \u010dp. 26. Do po\u010d\u00e1tku 18. stolet\u00ed byl \u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek tvo\u0159en prakticky pouze tvrz\u00ed, dvorem a n\u011bkolika usedlostmi, dohromady tedy kolem 50 lid\u00ed. Roku 1713 zde ji\u017e bylo 12 usedlost\u00ed a 90 lid\u00ed. Po raabizaci v\u00a0roce 1839 je uv\u00e1d\u011bno ji\u017e 53 dom\u016f. Po stavb\u011b c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 silnice z\u00a0Plzn\u011b do Prahy v\u00a0letech 1811 a\u017e 1812, byla roku 1812 postavena p\u0159i t\u00e9to i hr\u00e1deck\u00e1 hospoda a roku 1835 nov\u00e1 hr\u00e1deck\u00e1 myslivna. Mimo tehdy p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fd r\u00e1z, se zde v\u00a070. a 80. letech 19. stolet\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e p\u00e1lilo v\u00e1pno (poln\u00ed tra\u0165 Ve v\u00e1penc\u00edch).<\/p>\n<p>Roku 1872 byla p\u0159ijata \u017e\u00e1dost m\u00edstn\u00edch, aby d\u011bti nemusely doch\u00e1zet do \u0161koly do D\u00fd\u0161iny a roku 1875 byla postavena \u0161kola. V\u00a0roce 1908 byla nahrazena novou budovou, kter\u00e1 slou\u017eila a\u017e do roku 1964, kdy d\u011bti za\u010dali doch\u00e1zet do \u0161koly v\u00a0Doubravce. V\u00a0roce 1907 vznik\u00e1 v\u00a0\u010cerven\u00e9m Hr\u00e1dku Sbor dobrovoln\u00fdch hasi\u010d\u016f. V\u00a0roce 1931 do\u0161lo k\u00a0elektrifikaci obce, v\u00a0roce 1937 se uskute\u010dnilo prvn\u00ed filmov\u00e9 p\u0159edstaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00a0roce 1945 do\u0161lo k\u00a0p\u0159ipojen\u00ed \u010cerven\u00e9ho Hr\u00e1dku k\u00a0Plzni. V\u00a0roce 1964 byla obec v\u010dlen\u011bna do okresu Plze\u0148-sever, av\u0161ak v\u00a0roce 1978 op\u011bt p\u0159ipojen k\u00a0Plzni. Zdej\u0161\u00ed, postupem \u010dasu velmi rozrostl\u00e9, JZD bylo ustanoveno v\u00a0roce 1952.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek tvo\u0159\u00ed severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed okraj m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho obvodu Plze\u0148 4 a rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 se na katastr\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011b\u0159e 4,47 km2. Ozna\u010den\u00ed \u010cerven\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek je poprv\u00e9 dolo\u017eeno roku 1432. P\u016fvod ozna\u010den\u00ed m\u00e1 patrn\u011b souvislost s\u00a0\u010dervenou st\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed krytinou zdej\u0161\u00ed tvrze. Historie os\u00eddlen\u00ed sah\u00e1 a\u017e do doby bronzov\u00e9 a hal\u0161tatsk\u00e9, co\u017e dokazuj\u00ed archeologick\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy z\u00a0t\u00e9to doby, zejm\u00e9na pak poh\u0159ebi\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0poles\u00ed \u010cern\u00e1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7744,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[148],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ctvti-katastralni-uzemi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1755","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1755"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1755\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1755"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1755"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oplzni.zahn.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1755"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}